The Future Lab (2010) argues that digital literacy is an
entitlement for children in our digital culture as they need the skills and
knowledge to participate and succeed in our ever changing technological
society. Children who are digitally
literate can make and share meaning in different formats, collaborate and
communicate effectively and know how and when to use digital technology.
The Future Lab (2010) proposes a number of arguments for why
teachers should care about digital literacy. One of the main reasons is that
digital media has become central to everyone’s life; whatever their age;
therefore the skills, knowledge and understanding of digital literacy are
indispensable in a society where technology plays an important part. Teachers
have a responsibility to ensure that the children they teach are prepared for
the ‘real world’ once they leave school. The Future Lab (2010) recognises that
one of the main benefits of digital literacy is that is prepares children for
the ‘real world’ and helps them to make sense of it.
Another benefit of teaching digital literacy is that it
encourages children to be active rather than passive participants through the
use of social media. The Future Lab (2010) recognises that social media has
become the most popular way of communicating for children outside of school. Teachers
should have an interest in the types of media and technology that the children
in their class engage with outside of school. Studies have shown that children
are more motivated to learn when their own cultural knowledge is acknowledged
in a school setting.
The Future Lab (2010) does suggest two main challenges of
teaching digital literacy in the primary classroom. They argue that although it is assumed that
children in today’s society are digital natives, some children are not as
knowledgeable about technology as they appear to be. Therefore a challenge for
the teacher is to ensure all the children in the class have the appropriate
understanding and skills to perform a task, for example using the internet to
complete a piece of homework. The second significant challenge facing teachers
who encourage technology within the classroom is E-Safety. Young children are
vulnerable to inappropriate content that is widely available on the internet
therefore it is the teachers responsibility to provide children with the
knowledge to keep them safe online.
FutureLab (2010) Digital Literacy Across
the Curriculum: (Sections 3.1 – 3.4 Digital Literacy in Practice)
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